Electrospun TiO2/SnO2 nanofibers with innovative structure and chemical properties for highly efficient photocatalytic H2 generation

被引:54
作者
Lee, Siew Siang [1 ]
Bai, Hongwei [1 ]
Liu, Zhaoyang [1 ]
Sun, Darren Delai [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Electrospinning; Hydrogen generation; Nanofibers; SnO2; TiO2; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; TIO2; NANOPARTICLES; SOLID-SOLUTIONS; THIN-FILM; WATER; TITANIA; FABRICATION; SN; IRRADIATION; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.04.098
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Innovative TiO2/SnO2 nanofibers were fabricated via electrospinning an innovated precursor solution and used for photocatalytic H-2 generation. The nanofibers exhibited greatly enhanced H-2 evolution rate compared to bare TiO2 nanofiber and P25. The enhanced efficiency of the TiO2/SnO2 nanofibers was attributed to its excellent synergistic properties: (1) its good mesoporosity; (2) the red-shift of absorbance spectra to enhance. light absorbance capability; (3) its long nanofibrous structure and (4) anatase TiO2 rutile TiO2 rutile SnO2 ternary junctions favorable for the separation of electrons and holes. Based on our experimental results, the optimum ratio of TiO2/SnO2 nanofibers with 3% Sn demonstrated the highest efficiency in H-2 generation. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:10575 / 10584
页数:10
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