Stepwise unidirectional synthesis of oligo phenylene vinylenes with a series of monomers. Use in plastic solar cells

被引:68
作者
Jorgensen, M [1 ]
Krebs, FC [1 ]
机构
[1] Riso Natl Lab, Polymer Dept, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0506783
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four new monomers for directional stepwise synthesis of oligophenylenevinylenes (OPVs) (4-{2[4-(5,5-dimethyl [1,31 dioxan-2-yl)-2,5-dipropoxyphenyl] vinyl }benzyl)phosphonic acid diethyl ester, (5-{2- [4-(5,5-dimethyl [1,31 dioxan-2-yl)-2,5-dipropylphenyl] vinyl }thiophene-2-yl-methyl)phosphonic acid diethyl ester, (5-{2-[4-(5,5-dimethyl[1,3]dioxan-2-yl)-2,5-dipropoxyphenyl]vinyl}thiophene-2-yl-methyl)phosphonic acid diethyl ester, and (7-{2-[4-(5,5-dimethyl[1,3]dioxan-2-yl)-2,5-dipropylphenyl]-vinyl}benzo[1,2,5]thiadiazol-4-ylmethyl)phosphonic acid diethyl ester have been prepared. Trimeric OPVs were then synthesized and tested as active materials in photovoltaic cells. Conversion efficiencies in the range of 0.5-1% were obtained in blends with the soluble C-60 derivative PCBM. A terpyridine end-functionalized trimer and a heterotrimer with a mixed composition of monomers were also prepared.
引用
收藏
页码:6004 / 6017
页数:14
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