Microporous magnets

被引:500
作者
Dechambenoit, Pierre [1 ]
Long, Jeffrey R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
PRUSSIAN BLUE ANALOGS; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; SINGLE-CRYSTAL TRANSFORMATION; NANOPOROUS NICKEL PHOSPHATES; HYDROGEN STORAGE; DIAMOND FRAMEWORK; SPIN-CROSSOVER; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; COORDINATION POLYMER; POWDER-DIFFRACTION;
D O I
10.1039/c0cs00167h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Combining porosity and magnetic ordering in a single material presents a significant challenge since magnetic exchange generally requires short bridges between the spin carriers, whereas porosity usually relies on the use of long diamagnetic connecting ligands. Despite this apparent incompatibility, notable successes have been achieved of late in generating truly microporous solids with high magnetic ordering temperatures. In this critical review, we give an overview of this emerging class of multifunctional materials, with particular emphasis on synthetic strategies and possible routes to new materials with improved properties (149 references).
引用
收藏
页码:3249 / 3265
页数:17
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