The underlying genetic mutations for many inherited neurodegenerative disorders have been identified in recent years. One frequent type of mutation is trinucleotide repeat expansion. Depending on the location of the repeat expansion, the mutation might result in a loss of function of the disease gene, a toxic gain of function or both. Disease gene identification has led to the development of model systems for investigating disease mechanisms and evaluating treatments. Examination of experimental findings reveals similarities in disease mechanisms as well as possibilities for treatment.
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Scalbert A, 2005, AM J CLIN NUTR, V81, p215S, DOI 10.1093/ajcn/81.1.215S
机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Smith, DL
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Portier, R
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Woodman, B
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Hockly, E
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Mahal, A
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Mahal, A
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Klunk, WE
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Li, XJ
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Li, XJ
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Wanker, E
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Wanker, E
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Murray, KD
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Bates, GP
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Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandKings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Smith, DL
;
Portier, R
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机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Portier, R
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Woodman, B
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机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Woodman, B
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Hockly, E
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机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Hockly, E
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Mahal, A
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Mahal, A
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Klunk, WE
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Klunk, WE
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Li, XJ
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机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Li, XJ
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Wanker, E
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Wanker, E
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Murray, KD
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机构:Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England
Murray, KD
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Bates, GP
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Kings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandKings Coll London, GKT Sch Med, Div Med & Mol Genet, London WC2R 2LS, England