Quantitative MR temperature monitoring of high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy

被引:87
作者
Bohris, C [1 ]
Schreiber, WG [1 ]
Jenne, J [1 ]
Simiantonakis, I [1 ]
Rastert, R [1 ]
Zabel, HJ [1 ]
Huber, P [1 ]
Bader, R [1 ]
Brix, G [1 ]
机构
[1] German Canc Res Ctr, Res Program Radiol Diagnost & Therapy, Dept Radiol, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
temperature mapping; image guided therapy; high intensity focused ultrasound; laser-induced thermotherapy;
D O I
10.1016/S0730-725X(98)00196-9
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
A new quantitative method has been developed for real-time mapping of temperature changes induced by high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), It is based on the temperature dependence of the T-1 relaxation time and the equilibrium magnetization, To calibrate the temperature measurement, the functional relationship between T-1 and temperature was examined in different samples of porcine muscle and fatty tissue. The method was validated by a comparison of calculated temperature maps with fiber-optic measurements in heated muscle tissue. The experiment showed that the accuracy of the MR method for temperature measurements is better than 1 degrees C, Since the acquisition time of the employed MR sequence Lakes only 3 s per slice and the calculation of the temperature map can be performed within seconds, the imaging technique works nearly in real-time. The temperature measurement could be realized during HIFU showing no disturbances by ultrasound sonication. In comparison to other MR approaches, the advantages of the introduced method lie in a sufficient accuracy and time resolution combined with a reasonable robustness against motion as well as the feasibility for temperature monitoring in fatty tissues. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:603 / 610
页数:8
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