Arf family GTP loading is activated by, and generates, positive membrane curvature

被引:77
作者
Lundmark, Richard [1 ]
Doherty, Gary J. [1 ]
Vallis, Yvonne [1 ]
Peter, Brian J. [1 ]
Mcmahon, Harvey T. [1 ]
机构
[1] MRC, Mol Biol Lab, Cambridge CB2 0QH, England
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
ADP-ribosylation factor family (Arf family); amphipathic helix; clathrin-mediated endocytosis; coatamer protein (COP); membrane curvature sensing and generation; small G-protein;
D O I
10.1042/BJ20081237
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Small G-proteins belonging to the Arf (ADP-ribosylation factor) family serve as regulatory proteins for numerous cellular processes through GTP-dependent recruitment of effector molecules. In the present study we demonstrate that proteins in this family regulate, and are regulated by, membrane curvature. Arf I and Arf6 were shown to load GTP in a membrane-curvature-dependent manner and stabilize, or further facilitate, changes in membrane curvature through the insertion of an amphipathic helix.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 194
页数:6
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