Analysis of the three-dimensional microstructure of a solid-oxide fuel cell anode using nano X-ray tomography

被引:68
作者
Guan, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Wenjie [1 ,2 ]
Gong, Yunhui [3 ]
Liu, Gang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaobo [1 ]
Chen, Jie [1 ,2 ]
Gelb, Jeff [4 ]
Yun, Wenbing [4 ]
Xiong, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Yangchao [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Haiqian [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Xradia Inc, Concord, CA 94520 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Solid oxide fuel cell; Three phase boundary length; X ray computed nanotomography; Synchrotron radiation; Microstructure analysis; ELECTRICAL-RESISTIVITY; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; SOFC ANODES; RECONSTRUCTION; ION; ELECTRODES; RESOLUTION; OXIDATION; MODEL; NICKEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.09.059
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The visualization of three-dimensional (3D) microstructures of solid oxide fuel cells helps to understand the efficiency of the electrochemical conversion process study the device s reliability and improve manufacturing processes Here we used X-ray nanotomography to investigate a porous nickel-yttria-stabilized zirconia (Ni-YSZ) composite anode These results were used to characterize and quantify the key structural parameters such as the volume ratio of the three phases (Ni YSZ and pore) connected porosity surface area of each phase interface of Ni/YSZ volume-specific three-phase boundary length (TPB where the Ni YSZ and fuel gas phases come together) and electrical conductivity of the anode (c) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:1915 / 1919
页数:5
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