Quasi-one-dimensional photonic crystal as a compact building-block for refractometric optical sensors

被引:87
作者
Hopman, WCL [1 ]
Pottier, P
Yudistira, D
van Lith, J
Lambeck, PV
De La Rue, RM
Driessen, A
Hoekstra, HJWM
de Ridder, RM
机构
[1] Univ Twente, MESA&Res Inst, Integrated Opt MicroSyst Grp, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] Univ Glasgow, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Optoelect Res Grp, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
Bragg; grating; photonic crystal; sensor; silicon nitride; waveguide;
D O I
10.1109/JSTQE.2004.841693
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report the fabrication and the characterization of the refractometric and thermo-optical properties of a quasi-one-dimensional waveguide photonic crystal-a strong, 76-mum-long Bragg grating. The transmission spectra (around 660 nm) of the structure have been measured as a function of both the cladding refractive index and the temperature. The transmission stopband was found to shift by 0.8-nm wavelength for either a cladding refractive index change of 0.05 or a temperature change of 120 K. The steep stopband edges provide a sensitive detection method for this band shift, by monitoring the transmitted output power.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 16
页数:6
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