Novel liquid sensor based on porous silicon optical waveguides

被引:45
作者
Arrand, HF
Benson, TM
Loni, A
Arens-Fischer, R
Kruger, M
Thonissen, M
Luth, H
Kershaw, S
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Def Res Agcy, Malvern WR14 3PS, Worcs, England
[3] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Schicht & Ionentech, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[4] BT Labs, Ipswich IP5 7RE, Suffolk, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
detectors; integrated optics; optical losses; optical waveguides; silicon;
D O I
10.1109/68.720296
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The introduction of solvents into the pores of optical waveguides formed using porous silicon is shown to dramatically reduce the interfacial scattering loss of the waveguides (by as much as 34-dB.cm(-1) in one example), in a reversible manner. The degree of loss reduction is dependent on the type of solvent introduced, These observations, combined with the fact that a substantial portion of the guided-mode field interacts with the solvent introduced into the pores, indicate that an enhanced sensitivity for sensor applications may be achievable across a broad range of operational wavelengths.
引用
收藏
页码:1467 / 1469
页数:3
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