Relationship of genotypes of hepatitis B virus to mutations, disease progression and response to antiviral therapy

被引:151
作者
Kramvis, A [1 ]
Kew, MC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Med, Dept Med, MRC,Univ Mol Hepatol Res Unit, ZA-2193 Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
disease progression; genotypes; hepatitis B virus; mutants; therapy;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2893.2005.00624.x
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Phylogenetic analysis has led to the classification of hepatitis B virus into eight genotypes, designated A to H. The genotypes have differences in biological properties and show heterogeneity in their global distribution. These attributes of the genotypes may account not only for differences in the prevalence of hepatitis B virus mutants in various geographic regions, but also be responsible for differences in the clinical outcome and response to antiviral treatment in different population groups.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 464
页数:9
相关论文
共 133 条
[1]   Interferon-alpha 2a for chronic hepatitis B with e antigen or antibody: Comparable antiviral effects on wild-type virus and precore mutant [J].
Aikawa, T ;
Kanai, K ;
Kako, M ;
Kawasaki, T ;
Hino, K ;
Iwabuchi, S ;
Tsubouchi, H ;
Takehira, Y ;
Tsuda, F ;
Okamoto, H ;
Miyakawa, Y ;
Mayumi, M .
JOURNAL OF VIRAL HEPATITIS, 1995, 2 (05) :243-250
[2]   The influence of hepatitis B virus genotype on the development of lamivudine resistance during long-term treatment [J].
Akuta, N ;
Suzuki, F ;
Kobayashi, M ;
Tsubota, A ;
Suzuki, Y ;
Hosaka, T ;
Someya, T ;
Kobayashi, M ;
Saitoh, S ;
Arase, Y ;
Ikeda, K ;
Kumada, H .
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 2003, 38 (03) :315-321
[3]   Hepatitis B virus genotypes in Mongols and Australian aborigines [J].
Alestig, E ;
Hannoun, C ;
Horal, P ;
Lindh, M .
ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY, 2001, 146 (12) :2321-2329
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2000, VIRUS TAXONOMY 7 REP
[5]   Genotype H: a new Amerindian genotype of hepatitis B virus revealed in Central America [J].
Arauz-Ruiz, P ;
Norder, H ;
Robertson, BH ;
Magnius, LO .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 2002, 83 :2059-2073
[6]  
ArauzRuiz P, 1997, J MED VIROL, V51, P305, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199704)51:4&lt
[7]  
305::AID-JMV8&gt
[8]  
3.0.CO
[9]  
2-9
[10]   High prevalence of 1762T 1764A mutations in the basic core promoter of hepatitis B virus isolated from black Africans with hepatocellular carcinoma compared with asymptomatic carriers [J].
Baptista, M ;
Kramvis, A ;
Kew, MC .
HEPATOLOGY, 1999, 29 (03) :946-953