Relationship of genotypes of hepatitis B virus to mutations, disease progression and response to antiviral therapy

被引:151
作者
Kramvis, A [1 ]
Kew, MC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Med, Dept Med, MRC,Univ Mol Hepatol Res Unit, ZA-2193 Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
disease progression; genotypes; hepatitis B virus; mutants; therapy;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2893.2005.00624.x
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Phylogenetic analysis has led to the classification of hepatitis B virus into eight genotypes, designated A to H. The genotypes have differences in biological properties and show heterogeneity in their global distribution. These attributes of the genotypes may account not only for differences in the prevalence of hepatitis B virus mutants in various geographic regions, but also be responsible for differences in the clinical outcome and response to antiviral treatment in different population groups.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 464
页数:9
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