Cloning and characterization of ZmPIP1-5b, an aquaporin transporting water and urea

被引:92
作者
Gaspar, M [1 ]
Bousser, A [1 ]
Sissoëff, I [1 ]
Roche, O [1 ]
Hoarau, J [1 ]
Mahé, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, UMR 8618, Inst Biotechnol Plantes,Lab Struct & Metab Plante, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
Zea mays L; PIP; roots;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9452(03)00117-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A cDNA, ZmPIP1-5b, isolated from a nitrate-treated maize roots cDNA library has 95.2% sequence identity to ZmPIP1-5. However, sequence divergences are not uniformly distributed, but are mainly observed in 3' and 5' non-coding regions (82.7 and 77.3%, respectively). The coding regions differ by two nucleotides over 864, but ZmPIP1-5b and ZmPIP1-5 encode identical proteins. The deduced ZmPIP1-5 protein is 288 amino acids in length, contains six putative transmembrane domains and the MIP signature NPA. ZmPIP1-5, like other proteins belonging to PIPI subfamily, has a low aquaporin activity when expressed in Xenopus oocytes. However, a special feature of ZmPIP1-5, when compared with other plant PIPs, is its capacity to transport urea. ZmPIP1-5 is preferentially expressed in roots and addition of KNO3 to previously nitrogen-starved maize plants induced the transcript level of this gene. Further-more, ZmPIP1-5 expression oscillated during the day-night cycle. In situ hybridization showed that this regulation is tissue specific. Modulation of ZmPIP1-5 expression by KNO3 and during the day-night cycle is discussed in regards to root water permeability changes, (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 31
页数:11
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