Cancer chemopreventive activity of an iridoid glycoside, 8-acetylharpagide, from Ajuga decumbens

被引:94
作者
Konoshima, T [1 ]
Takasaki, M
Tokuda, H
Nishino, H
机构
[1] Kyoto Pharmaceut Univ, Yamashina Ku, Kyoto 6078414, Japan
[2] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Kamigyo Ku, Kyoto 6020841, Japan
关键词
cancer chemopreventive activity; 8-acetylharpagide; Ajuga decumbens; nitric oxide donor; (+/-)-(E)-methyl-2-[(E)-hydroxyimino]-5-nitro-6-methoxy-3-hexeneamide; hepatic tumor inhibitor;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3835(00)00479-1
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
In the course of our continuing search for novel cancer chemopreventive agents from natural sources, several kinds of Labiatae plants were screened. Consequently, the iridoid glycoside derivative, 8-acetylharpagide (8-AcHarp), was obtained from the flowering whole plant of Ajuda decumbens as an active constituent. This glycoside exhibited the remarkable inhibitory effect on two-stage carcinogenesis test of mo use skin tumors induced by nitric oxide (NO) donor, (+/-)-(E)-methyl-2-[(E)hydroxyimino]-5-nitro-6-methoxy-3-hexeneamide (NOR 1) as an initiator and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) as a promoter. Further, 8-AcHarp exhibited potent anti-tumor-promoting activity on two-stage carcinogenesis test of mouse hepatic tumor using N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN) as an initiator and phenobarbital (PB) as a promoter. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 92
页数:6
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