Temperature-dependent structural heterogeneity in calcium silicate liquids

被引:50
作者
Benmore, C. J. [1 ]
Weber, J. K. R. [1 ,2 ]
Wilding, M. C. [3 ]
Du, J. [4 ]
Parise, J. B. [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Mat Dev Inc, Arlington Hts, IL 60004 USA
[3] Abersytwyth Univ, Inst Math & Phys Sci, Aberystwyth SY23 3BZ, Cerdigion, Wales
[4] Univ N Texas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Denton, TX 76203 USA
[5] SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Mineral Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[6] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2010年 / 82卷 / 22期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; GLASS-TRANSITION; DIFFRACTION; SCATTERING; MELTS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.224202
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
X-ray diffraction measurements performed on aerodynamically levitated CaSiO(3) droplets have been interpreted using a structurally heterogeneous liquid-state model. When cooled, the high-temperature liquid shows evidence of the polymerization of edge shared Ca octahedra. Diffraction isosbestic points are used to characterize the polymerization process in the pair-distribution function. This behavior is linear in the high-temperature melt but exhibits rapid growth just above the glass transition temperature around 1.2T(g). The heterogeneous liquid interpretation is supported by molecular-dynamics simulations which show the CaSiO(3) glass has more edge-shared polyhedra and fewer corner shared polyhedra than the liquid model.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]
VISCOSITY AND THE STRUCTURE OF MOLTEN SILICATES [J].
BOCKRIS, JO ;
LOWE, DC .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1954, 226 (1167) :423-435
[2]
Molecular dynamics simulations of soda-lime-silicate glasses [J].
Cormack, AN ;
Du, JC .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2001, 293 :283-289
[3]
The medium range structure of sodium silicate glasses: a molecular dynamics simulation [J].
Du, J ;
Cormack, AN .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2004, 349 :66-79
[4]
First sharp diffraction peak in silicate glasses: Structure and scattering length dependence [J].
Du, JC ;
Corrales, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (09)
[5]
Molecular dynamics simulation of the structure and hydroxylation of silica glass surfaces [J].
Du, JC ;
Cormack, AN .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2005, 88 (09) :2532-2539
[6]
The structure of erbium doped sodium silicate glasses [J].
Du, JC ;
Cormack, AN .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2005, 351 (27-29) :2263-2276
[7]
Compositional dependence of the first sharp diffraction peaks in alkali silicate glasses: A molecular dynamics study [J].
Du, Jincheng ;
Corrales, L. Rene .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2006, 352 (30-31) :3255-3269
[8]
A molecular dynamics simulation interpretation of neutron and x-ray diffraction measurements on single phase Y2O3-Al2O3 glasses [J].
Du, Jincheng ;
Benmore, Chris J. ;
Corrales, Rene ;
Hart, Robert T. ;
Weber, J. K. Richard .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2009, 21 (20)
[9]
Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Structure and Properties of Low Silica Yttrium Aluminosilicate Glasses [J].
Du, Jincheng .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2009, 92 (01) :87-95
[10]
Spatially heterogeneous dynamics in supercooled liquids [J].
Ediger, MD .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 51 :99-128