Formation and stability of phytate complexes in solution

被引:173
作者
Crea, Francesco [1 ]
De Stefano, Concetta [1 ]
Milea, Demetrio [1 ]
Sammartano, Silvio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Chim Analit & Chim Fis, I-98166 Messina, Italy
关键词
phytate; protonation; metal complexes; organometal complexes; polyammonium complexes; thermodynamic parameters;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2007.09.008
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
1,2,3,4,5,6 hexakis (di-hydrogen phosphate) myo-inositol, best known as phytic acid, is a very important molecule from a biological, environmental and technological point of view. For a thorough understanding of phytate properties and the mechanisms involving this ligand, a careful study of its acid-base behavior and of the formation and stability of its complexes in solution is necessary. Unfortunately, regarding the thermodynamic data on phytate complexes in solution, some are lacking, while some others exhibit large discrepancies between different authors. This motivated a detailed evaluation of the literature on this topic, aimed at identifying the most accurate data on phytate coordination chemistry in solution. This review presents the results of this, reporting and analyzing the most significant thermodynamic parameters published for both phytate protonation and complex formation with several metal and organometal cations, as well as polyammonium. ligands. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1108 / 1120
页数:13
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