Fundamentals and bioanalytical applications of functional quantum dots as electrogenerated emitters of chemiluminescence

被引:103
作者
Lei, Jianping [1 ]
Ju, Huangxian [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Chem, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bioanalysis; Biosensing; Cytosensing; DNA analysis; ECL emitter; Electrochemiluminescence; Electrochemistry; Functionalization; Immunoassay; Quantum dot; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ENHANCED ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; ANODIC ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; SENSING APPLICATION; CARBON NANOTUBES; CDS NANOCRYSTALS; H2O2; SOLUTION; NANOPARTICLES; FILM; ELECTROCHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.trac.2011.04.010
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Since the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of quantum dots (QDs) of silicon was reported by Science in 2002, lots of QDs (e.g., II-VI, III-V and IV-VI) with different sizes and shapes have been used as ECL emitters for bioanalysis. Especially, QDs functionalized with multitudinous biomolecules offer excellent ECL signal-transduction platforms for designing a new generation of biosensing devices. In this article, we focus on recent advances in the ECL principles of functional QDs, and their bioanalytical applications in DNA analysis, immunoassay, cytosensing and detection of other biological molecules. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1351 / 1359
页数:9
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