Continuous shear thickening and colloid surfaces

被引:74
作者
Melrose, JR [1 ]
vanVliet, JH [1 ]
Ball, RC [1 ]
机构
[1] CAVENDISH LAB,CONDENSED MATTER THEORY GRP,CAMBRIDGE,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4660
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We elucidate the basic physics of shear thickening in colloids from the viewpoint of the dissipative interactions between close approaching particles. With just hard-sphere lubrication, Brownian spheres show a logarithmic thickening at high stresses. We use a model of interactions due to porous surfaces to show that thickening is enhanced by stronger dissipative surface forces, and compare successfully simulation with experiment. The onset of thickening is sensitive to the degree of order and history of shear.
引用
收藏
页码:4660 / 4663
页数:4
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Ball R. D., UNPUB
[2]   LUBRICATION BREAKDOWN IN HYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS OF CONCENTRATED COLLOIDS [J].
BALL, RC ;
MELROSE, JR .
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1995, 59 :19-30
[3]  
BALL RC, 1995, EUROPHYS LETT, V32, P535
[4]   SHEAR-THICKENING (DILATANCY) IN SUSPENSIONS OF NONAGGREGATING SOLID PARTICLES DISPERSED IN NEWTONIAN LIQUIDS [J].
BARNES, HA .
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY, 1989, 33 (02) :329-366
[5]   SHEAR THICKENING (DILATANCY) IN CONCENTRATED DISPERSIONS [J].
BOERSMA, WH ;
LAVEN, J ;
STEIN, HN .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1990, 36 (03) :321-332
[6]   VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF CONCENTRATED SHEAR-THICKENING DISPERSIONS [J].
BOERSMA, WH ;
LAVEN, J ;
STEIN, HN .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1992, 149 (01) :10-22
[7]   DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF SHEARED SUSPENSIONS .1. GENERAL-METHOD [J].
BOSSIS, G ;
BRADY, JF .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1984, 80 (10) :5141-5154
[8]   DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF HYDRODYNAMICALLY INTERACTING SUSPENSIONS [J].
BRADY, JF ;
PHILLIPS, RJ ;
LESTER, JC ;
BOSSIS, G .
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 1988, 195 :257-280
[9]  
CHOI GNM, 1983, THESIS U MICHIGAN
[10]   GAP SIZE AND SHEAR HISTORY DEPENDENCIES IN SHEAR THICKENING OF A SUSPENSION ORDERED AT REST [J].
CHOW, MK ;
ZUKOSKI, CF .
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY, 1995, 39 (01) :15-32