Continuous shear thickening and colloid surfaces

被引:74
作者
Melrose, JR [1 ]
vanVliet, JH [1 ]
Ball, RC [1 ]
机构
[1] CAVENDISH LAB,CONDENSED MATTER THEORY GRP,CAMBRIDGE,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4660
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We elucidate the basic physics of shear thickening in colloids from the viewpoint of the dissipative interactions between close approaching particles. With just hard-sphere lubrication, Brownian spheres show a logarithmic thickening at high stresses. We use a model of interactions due to porous surfaces to show that thickening is enhanced by stronger dissipative surface forces, and compare successfully simulation with experiment. The onset of thickening is sensitive to the degree of order and history of shear.
引用
收藏
页码:4660 / 4663
页数:4
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