Inter-hospital dissemination of glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecalis in Brazil

被引:16
作者
Cordeiro, JCR [1 ]
Silbert, S [1 ]
Reis, AO [1 ]
Sader, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, EPM, Lab Especial Microbiol, BR-04025010 Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
antimicrobial resistance; clonal dissemination; Enterococcus faecalis; glycopeptide resistance; nosocomial infections; PCR; typing;
D O I
10.1111/j.1198-743X.2004.00866.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 [流行病与卫生统计学];
摘要
The antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of 73 glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecalis isolates from nine hospitals in Brazil were analysed by the disk diffusion method and Etests. Isolates were typed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and vancomycin resistance genes were detected by PCR. The isolates shared a single major PFGE pattern, with six subtypes, and all were positive for vanA. These results indicate the occurrence of inter-hospital dissemination of glycopeptide-resistant E. faecalis in Sao Paulo, and raise concerns about the rapid dissemination of this pathogen throughout Brazil.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 262
页数:4
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