Bacterial and archaeal 16S rDNA and 16S rRNA dynamics during an acetate crisis in an anaerobic digestor ecosystem

被引:142
作者
Delbès, C [1 ]
Moletta, R [1 ]
Godon, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Natl Rech Agron, Lab Biotechnol Environm, F-11100 Narbonne, France
关键词
anaerobic digestion; imbalance; 16S ribosomal RNA; population dynamics; SSCP;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6941.2001.tb00784.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The dynamics of bacterial and archaeal populations of a laboratory-scale anaerobic digestor were investigated during a crisis period of the process reflected by an accumulation of acetate. A culture-independent approach based on single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of total 16S rDNA and 16S rRNA amplification products was used. A spirochete and a Synergistes sp. showed high and changing activity levels during the study. A Clostridium sp, showed a transient increase in presence and activity concomitant with the highest acetate concentrations. A major shirt in the most active archaeal populations from hydrogenotrophic to acetoclastic methanogens preceded the recovery of the reactor. (C) 2001 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 26
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Archer D.B., 1990, Anaerobic Digestion: A Waste Treatment Technology. Critical Reports on Applied Chemistry, P43
[2]   GENE ORGANIZATION AND PRIMARY STRUCTURE OF A RIBOSOMAL-RNA OPERON FROM ESCHERICHIA-COLI [J].
BROSIUS, J ;
DULL, TJ ;
SLEETER, DD ;
NOLLER, HF .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1981, 148 (02) :107-127
[3]  
CLAPP JP, 1999, MOL MICROBIAL ECOLOG, P1
[4]  
DELBES C, 2000, IN PRESS ENV MICROBI
[5]   Acetogenic bacteria:: what are the in situ consequences of their diverse metabolic versatilities? [J].
Drake, HL ;
Daniel, SL ;
Küsel, K ;
Matthies, C ;
Kuhner, C ;
Braus-Stromeyer, S .
BIOFACTORS, 1997, 6 (01) :13-24
[6]  
Felske A, 1998, LETT APPL MICROBIOL, V26, P219, DOI 10.1046/j.1472-765X.1998.00322.x
[7]  
Fernández A, 1999, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V65, P3697
[8]   RIBOSOMES EXIST IN LARGE EXCESS OVER THE APPARENT DEMAND FOR PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS DURING CARBON STARVATION IN MARINE VIBRIO SP STRAIN-CCUG-15956 [J].
FLARDH, K ;
COHEN, PS ;
KJELLEBERG, S .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1992, 174 (21) :6780-6788
[9]   Anaerobic digestion of wine distillery wastewater in down-flow fluidized bed [J].
Garcia-Calderon, D ;
Buffiere, P ;
Moletta, R ;
Elmaleh, S .
WATER RESEARCH, 1998, 32 (12) :3593-3600
[10]   Molecular microbial diversity of an anaerobic digestor as determined by small-subunit rDNA sequence analysis [J].
Godon, JJ ;
Zumstein, E ;
Dabert, P ;
Habouzit, F ;
Moletta, R .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1997, 63 (07) :2802-2813