Structure and shape transformation from multiply twinned particles to epitaxial nanocrystals: Importance of interface on the structure of Ag nanoparticles

被引:25
作者
Li, BQ [1 ]
Zuo, JM
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.085434
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of a substrate on the structure of nanometer-sized metal particles was investigated for Ag on silicon surfaces by using high-resolution transmission electron microscope and electron diffraction. The nanometer-sized Ag particles, formed by the vapor deposition of Ag on (001) hydrogen-terminated Si (H-Si) surfaces at room temperature, adopt multiply twinned structures. Upon annealing, the multiply twinned Ag nanoparticles on H-Si (001) transform into fcc nanocrystals. The fcc Ag takes up the cube-on-cube epitaxy, with the orientation relationship of Ag(001)//Si(001) and Ag [110]//Si [110]. An energetic model is developed to account for the structure and shape transition of supported multiply twinned particles to fcc epitaxial nanocrystals. Possible transition mechanisms are discussed.
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页数:7
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