Reconstructing the Universe

被引:273
作者
Ambjorn, J
Jurkiewicz, J
Loll, R
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, Mark Kac Complex Syst Res Ctr, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Univ Utrecht, Inst Theoret Phys, NL-3584 CE Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.064014
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We provide detailed evidence for the claim that nonperturbative quantum gravity, defined through state sums of causal triangulated geometries, possesses a large-scale limit in which the dimension of spacetime is four and the dynamics of the volume of the universe behaves semiclassically. This is a first step in reconstructing the universe from a dynamical principle at the Planck scale, and at the same time provides a nontrivial consistency check of the method of causal dynamical triangulations. A closer look at the quantum geometry reveals a number of highly nonclassical aspects, including a dynamical reduction of spacetime to two dimensions on short scales and a fractal structure of slices of constant time.
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页数:24
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