An implantable power supply with an optically rechargeable lithium battery

被引:102
作者
Goto, K
Nakagawa, T
Nakamura, O
Kawata, S
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
implantable device; near-infrared light; photodiode; power supply; rechargeable battery;
D O I
10.1109/10.930908
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
A novel power supply for medical implants has been developed. A wireless near-infrared power transmission recharges a lithium secondary battery in the power supply. A photovoltaic cell array embedded under skin receives near-infrared light through the skin and charges the battery directly powering an implanted device. We have shown that, fur a photodiode area of 2.1 cm(2), 17 min of near-infrared irradiation at a 810-nm wavelength with a power density of 22 mW/cm(2) can send enough energy to allow regular commercial cardiac pacemakers: to run for 24 h. The temperature rise of the skin during the light irradiation was 1.4 degreesC.
引用
收藏
页码:830 / 833
页数:4
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