Fabrication of a novel chitosan scaffold with asymmetric structure for guided tissue regeneration

被引:17
作者
Yang, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Wentao [1 ,2 ]
Pang, Yichuan [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Xiaofei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhengke [1 ,2 ]
Qin, An [3 ]
Hu, Qiaoling [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Adsorpt & Separat Mat & Technol Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 9, Shanghai Key Lab Orthoped Implants, Dept Orthoped,Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PARTICLE-INDUCED OSTEOLYSIS; NF-KAPPA-B; BONE REGENERATION; PERIODONTAL TISSUE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MEMBRANE; COMPOSITE; DEFECTS; OSTEOCLASTOGENESIS; ORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1039/c6ra12370h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
A novel chitosan (CS)-based asymmetric scaffold composed of a dense layer and a loose layer was fabricated via the self-deposition approach. The micro-structure and mechanical properties were verified to satisfy the criteria for the guided tissue regeneration (GTR) membrane. The in vitro biocompatibility of the scaffold was verified by the CCK-8 assays of MC3T3 osteoblastic cells. The rat skull defect model was applied to estimate the in vivo bone regeneration performance. The micro-CT and histological results manifested its outstanding bone regenerative ability and superior degradability over the Bio-gide (R) membrane. Considering the relative low expense and simple fabrication process, the prepared asymmetric CS scaffold is a prospective candidate for GTR therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:71567 / 71573
页数:7
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