Arsenic in Yellowknife, North West Territories, Canada

被引:3
作者
Cullen, WR [1 ]
Polishchuk, E [1 ]
Reimer, KJ [1 ]
Sun, YM [1 ]
Wang, L [1 ]
Lai, VWM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Environm Chem Grp, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
来源
ARSENIC EXPOSURE AND HEALTH EFFECTS V | 2003年
关键词
arsenic trioxide; solidification/stabilization; bitumen; fungal identification; rRNA gene analysis; fungal metabolites;
D O I
10.1016/B978-044451441-7/50006-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the Giant mine, Yellowknife, NWT, Canada, about 260,000 tons of arsenic trioxide (ca. 80% pure) are stored underground in old mine workings and in specially constructed chambers. The options for safe management of this material are discussed. Some promising results, in terms of long-term leachability of material containing up to 50% mine dust, are being obtained from mine dust/bitumen materials. Many fungi such as Aleurodiscus farlowii grow underground: some of these have been identified by using 28S ribosomal RNA gene (28S rRNA gene) analysis and their biochemistry with respect to arsenic metabolism is described. A white solid that is deposited in some regions of the mine is a mixture of calcium sulfate (Gypsum) and magnesium arsenate (Roesslerite).
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 78
页数:10
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