Rare earth ion conduction in solids

被引:21
作者
Adachi, G [1 ]
Imanaka, N [1 ]
Tamura, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
rare earths; Sc-2(WO4)(3); type; trivalent ion; solid electrolytes;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01138-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The trivalent cation conductors of R-2(MO4)(3) (R: Al, Sc, Y, Er-Lu; M: W, Mo) polycrystals in the tungstate and the molybdate series were prepared and the trivalent R3+ conducting properties were investigated. The ion conductivity was found to be strongly dependent on the crystal lattice size and the highest conductivity was obtained in Sc-2(WO4)(3) and Sc-2(MoO4)(3). respectively, among each series. in addition, the relationship between the lattice size and R3+ ion conduction was also clarified by making various types of solid solutions and the enhancement of the objective R3+ ion conduction was successfully realized. The conducting species in these solid electrolytes was directly demonstrated to be trivalent Sc3+ cation by a de electrolysis. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:534 / 539
页数:6
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