A case of hypothermic cardiac arrest treated with an external chest compression device (LUCAS) during transport to re-warming

被引:28
作者
Holmström, P
Boyd, J
Sorsa, M
Kuisma, M
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Helsinki Emergency Med Serv, FIN-00099 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Helsinki Rescue Dept, FIN-00099 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
active compression-decompression; cardiopulmonary resuscitation; emergency medical services; hypothermia;
D O I
10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.04.013
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
The recommended treatment for severe hypothermia with circulatory collapse is re-warming using cardiopulmonary by-pass. This may require transporting a patient to hospital with on-going cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Manual CPR during patient transport may result in sub-optimal chest compressions and can be a hazard for the ambulance crew. We report a case of a patient with a core temperature of 22.2 degrees C and crew-witnessed cardiac arrest due to hypothermia. After unsuccessful initial resuscitation he was transported to hospital for re-warming with cardiopulmonary by-pass. CPR was continued during transport using a mechanical active compression-decompression device (the LUCAS-device). During cardiopulmonary by-pass ROSC was achieved after 90 min of cardiac arrest. The patient recovered with a cerebral performance category of 3. Using a mechanical device for chest compressions during transport of a hypothermic patient with on-going CPR is feasible, effective and safe. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 141
页数:3
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