Myoglobin immunoassay based on metal particle-enhanced fluorescence

被引:70
作者
Matveeva, EG [1 ]
Gryczynski, Z [1 ]
Lakowicz, JR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Ctr Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
myoglobin; cardiac markers; fluorescence immunoassay; metal-enhanced fluorescence; nano-size metallic particles; silver island films;
D O I
10.1016/j.jim.2005.04.020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Enhanced fluorescence on silver island films (SIFs) is utilized to develop a sandwich-format immunoassay for the cardiac marker myoglobin (Myo). Myoglobin was first captured on surfaces coated with anti-Myo antibodies; the surface was then incubated with fluorescently labeled anti-Myo antibodies. The system was examined on glass surfaces and on SIFs. We observed the enhancement of the signal from SIFs in the range of 10-15-fold if compared to the signal from the glass substrate not modified with a SIR A kinetic immunoassay for Myo on SIF-modified surface results in a decreased background signal. The initial results show that it is possible to detect Myoglobin concentrations below 50 ng/mL, which is lower than clinical cut-off for Myoglobin in healthy patients. We suggest the use of SIF-modified substrates for increasing the sensitivity of surface assays with fluorescence detection. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 35
页数:10
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