The role of porphyrin chemistry in tumor imaging and photodynamic therapy

被引:2116
作者
Ethirajan, Manivannan [1 ]
Chen, Yihui [1 ]
Joshi, Penny [1 ]
Pandey, Ravindra K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Roswell Pk Canc Inst, PDT Ctr, Buffalo, NY 14263 USA
关键词
POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; TOPICAL 5-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID; VIVO PHOTOSENSITIZING EFFICACY; PHASE-I TRIAL; PYROPHEOPHORBIDE-A; CANINE PROSTATE; PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; ETIOPURPURIN DICHLORIDE; CLINICAL-EXPERIENCE; FLUORESCENT-PROBES;
D O I
10.1039/b915149b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
In recent years several review articles and books have been published on the use of porphyrin-based compounds in photodynamic therapy (PDT). This critical review is focused on (i) the basic concept of PDT, (ii) advantages of long-wavelength absorbing photosensitizers (PS), (iii) a brief discussion on recent advances in developing PDT agents, and (iv) the various synthetic strategies designed at the Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, for developing highly effective long-wavelength PDT agents and their utility in constructing the conjugates with tumor-imaging and therapeutic potential (Theranostics). The clinical status of certain selected PDT agents is also summarized (205 references).
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 362
页数:23
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