Continuous-variable quantum cryptography is secure against non-Gaussian attacks

被引:173
作者
Grosshans, F [1 ]
Cerf, NJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Brussels, Ecole Polytech, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.047905
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A general study of arbitrary finite-size coherent attacks against continuous-variable quantum cryptographic schemes is presented. It is shown that, if the size of the blocks that can be coherently attacked by an eavesdropper is fixed and much smaller than the key size, then the optimal attack for a given signal-to-noise ratio in the transmission line is an individual Gaussian attack. Consequently, non-Gaussian coherent attacks do not need to be considered in the security analysis of such quantum cryptosystems.
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页数:4
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