Ground-state emission and gain in ultralow-threshold InAs-InGaAs quantum-dot lasers

被引:91
作者
Eliseev, PG [1 ]
Li, H
Liu, GT
Stintz, A
Newell, TC
Lester, LF
Malloy, KJ
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Ctr High Technol Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA
[2] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia
关键词
laser diodes; optical gain; quantum dots; semiconductor lasers; threshold current;
D O I
10.1109/2944.954121
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Emission spectra and modal optical gain are investigated in ultralow-threshold MBE-grown InAs-InGaAs quantum dot (QD) structures. The record lowest room-temperature inversion current is found to be similar to 13 A cm(-2). The rate-equation model is proposed describing the optical gain related to the ground-state (GS) transitions in QDs. The ground-state gain goes to the maximum value that corresponds to the total inversion of available levels. The gain cross section for the GS emission is estimated as similar to 7 x 10(-15) cm(2).
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 142
页数:8
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