Lipid rafts in plants

被引:88
作者
Bhat, RA [1 ]
Panstruga, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Plant Breeding Res, D-50829 Cologne, Germany
关键词
lipid rafts; plasma membrane; lipid microdomains; detergent resistant membranes; sterols; sphingolipids;
D O I
10.1007/s00425-005-0096-9
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
About two decades ago a provocative hypothesis evolved suggesting that the plasma membrane (PM) of mammalian and probably other eukaryotic cells constitutes a mosaic of patches comprising particular molecular compositions. These scattered lipid bilayer microdomains are supposedly enriched in sterols as well as sphingolipids and depleted in unsaturated phospholipids. In addition, the PM microdomains are proposed to host glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored polypeptides and a subset of integral and peripheral cell surface proteins while excluding others. Though the actual in vivo existence of such "lipid rafts" remains controversial, a range of fundamental biological functions has been put forward for these PM microenvironments. A variety of recent studies provide preliminary evidence that lipid rafts may also occur in plant cells.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 19
页数:15
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