Study of CuCoZnAl oxide as catalyst for the hydrogen production from ethanol reforming

被引:53
作者
Galetti, Agustin E. [1 ]
Gomez, Manuel F. [1 ]
Arrua, Luis A. [1 ]
Marchi, Alberto J. [2 ]
Cristina Abello, Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Invest Tecnol Quim Chacabuco & Pedernera, INTEQUI, UNSL, CONICET, RA-5700 San Luis, Argentina
[2] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, INCAPE FIQ UNL, RA-3000 Santa Fe, Argentina
关键词
ethanol reforming; hydrogen production; mixed oxide catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2007.11.015
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ethanol steam reforming was studied over CuCoZnAl oxide with the addition of potassium. The catalyst was prepared by the coprecipitation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermogravitnetry, Raman spectroscopy, temperature programmed reduction, BET specific surface area and SEM-EDAX. The influence of reaction temperature was examined between 400 and 600 degrees C with a H2O/C2H5OH molar ratio of 3.8. At 600 degrees C, the catalyst was very active with an ethanol conversion of 100%. The main products were CO2 and CO and minor amounts of CH4. The hydrogen yield was 5.2 mol of H-2 per mol of ethanol, which means a high hydrogen selectivity (87%). Stable activity and selectivity were obtained at 600 degrees C which could be attributed to the removing of carbonaceous deposits. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1201 / 1208
页数:8
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