Reduction in Serum High Mobility Group Box-1 Level by Polymyxin B-Immobilized Fiber Column in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis with Acute Exacerbation

被引:61
作者
Abe, Shinji [1 ]
Hayashi, Hiroki [1 ]
Seo, Yoshitsugu [1 ]
Matsuda, Kuniko [1 ]
Kamio, Koichiro [1 ]
Saito, Yoshinobu [1 ]
Usuki, Jiro [1 ]
Azuma, Arata [1 ]
Kudo, Shoji [1 ]
Gemma, Akihiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Nippon Med Sch, Dept Pulm Med Infect & Oncol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138603, Japan
关键词
High mobility group box-1; Polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; Acute exacerbation; MECHANICAL VENTILATION; DIRECT HEMOPERFUSION; PROGNOSIS; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1159/000330325
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Background/Aim: Recent reports suggest that polymyxin B (PMX)-immobilized fiber may have beneficial effects in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with acute exacerbation (AE). High mobility group box-1 (HMGB-1) is an important pro-inflammatory mediator that contributes to acute lung inflammation. This study was aimed to investigate whether PMX treatment affects serum HMGB-1 levels and oxygenation in IPF patients with AE. Materials and Methods: Twenty IPF patients with AE were treated by PMX. PMX treatment was carried out once daily for 2 successive days. Serum HMGB-1 levels were measured before and after PMX treatment. We also monitored arterial oxygen tension (PaO2)/inspiratory oxygen fraction (FiO(2)) (P/F) ratio. PMX fiber columns were analyzed to examine whether HMGB-1 was absorbed by PMX. Results: PMX treatment significantly improved both the serum HMGB-1 level and P/F ratio. HMGB-1 was detected in washing medium from the PMX column. Conclusion: PMX treatment may reduce serum HMGB-1 and improve oxygenation in patients with IPF with AE. Copyright (C) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 316
页数:7
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