Dehydrogenation kinetics of as-received and ball-milled LiAlH4

被引:117
作者
Andreasen, A [1 ]
Vegge, T
Pedersen, AS
机构
[1] Riso Natl Lab, Mat Res Dept, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem Engn, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Catalysis, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
hydrogen storage materials; ball milling; X-ray diffraction; lithium tetrahydroaluminate; trilithium hexahydroaluminate; gravimetry; dehydrogenation kinetics;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2005.09.027
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, we investigate the dehydrogenation kinetics of LiAlH4 into Li3AlH6 (reaction I) and further into LiH (reaction II). We find the apparent activation energies to be similar to 80 and 100 kJ/mol for reactions I and II, respectively. Furthermore, we investigate the effect of ball milling on crystallite size and the dehydrogenation kinetics of both reactions I and It. We find a clear correlation between crystallite size and dehydrogenation kinetics of reaction I. On the other hand, we find the kinetics of reaction II to be independent of the crystallite size. This indicates that reaction I is limited by a mass transfer process, while reaction II is limited by the intrinsic kinetics. (C) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3672 / 3678
页数:7
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