The ordered subsets mirror descent optimization method with applications to tomography

被引:85
作者
Ben-Tal, A [1 ]
Margalit, T [1 ]
Nemirovski, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Ind Engn & Management, MINERVA Optimizat Ctr, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
positron emission tomography; maximum likelihood; image reconstruction; convex optimization; mirror descent;
D O I
10.1137/S1052623499354564
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We describe an optimization problem arising in reconstructing three-dimensional medical images from positron emission tomography (PET). A mathematical model of the problem, based on the maximum likelihood principle, is posed as a problem of minimizing a convex function of several million variables over the standard simplex. To solve a problem of these characteristics, we develop and implement a new algorithm, ordered subsets mirror descent, and demonstrate, theoretically and computationally, that it is well suited for solving the PET reconstruction problem.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 108
页数:30
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