After-pulse-discarding in single-photon detection to reduce bit errors in quantum key distribution

被引:23
作者
Yoshizawa, A [1 ]
Kaji, R [1 ]
Tsuchida, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2003年 / 11卷 / 11期
关键词
Avalanche diodes - Backscattering - Birefringence - Electric potential - Error analysis - Faraday effect - Light polarization - Optical beam splitters - Optical communication - Optical fibers - Optical rotation - Photons - Quantum efficiency - Semiconductor lasers - Signal processing;
D O I
10.1364/OE.11.001303
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate fiber-optic quantum key distribution (QKD) at 1550 nm using single-photon detectors operating at 5 MHz. Such highspeed single-photon detectors are essential to the realization of efficient QKD. However, after-pulses increase bit errors. In the demonstration, we discard after-pulses by measuring time intervals of detection events. For a fiber length of 10.5 km, we have achieved a key rate of 17 kHz with an error of 2%. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1303 / 1309
页数:7
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