An Asymmetric-Electrolyte Zn-Air Battery with Ultrahigh Power Density and Energy Density

被引:49
作者
Cai, Pingwei [1 ]
Li, Yan [1 ]
Chen, Junxiang [1 ]
Jia, Jingchun [1 ]
Wang, Genxiang [1 ]
Wen, Zhenhai [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Prov Key Lab Nanomat, Key Lab Design & Assembly Funct Nanostruct, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
关键词
Zn-air batteries; bipolar membranes; electrochemical neutralization energy; asymmetric electrolytes; OXYGEN REDUCTION; LI-AIR; ALLOY NANOPARTICLES; CARBON NANOSHEETS; FUEL-CELL; CATHODE; ELECTROCATALYSTS; CATALYSTS; GRAPHENE; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1002/celc.201701269
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
070208 [无线电物理];
摘要
Zn-air batteries have attracted enormous research interest, driven by the promise for vehicle propulsion owing to their advantages of high-level safety, low cost, and high specific energy density. Here, we report an asymmetric-electrolyte Zn-air battery with acid catholyte and alkaline anolyte separated by a bipolar membrane. We demonstrate that the as-designed Zn-air battery, thanks to the as-formed concentration cell, can deliver a maximum power density of 380 mW cm(-2) and a specific energy density of 1522 Wh kg(-1) with an open-circuit voltage of 2.25 V. The as-proposed Zn-air battery performance is superior to the conventional Zn-air battery in terms of these pivotal performance parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 592
页数:4
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