Linking vegetation change, carbon sequestration and biodiversity: insights from island ecosystems in a long-term natural experiment

被引：171

作者：

Wardle, David A. ^{[1
]}

Jonsson, Micael ^{[2
]}

Bansal, Sheel ^{[1
]}

Bardgett, Richard D. ^{[3
]}

Gundale, Michael J. ^{[1
]}

Metcalfe, Daniel B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Ecol & Management, SE-90183 Umea, Sweden

[2] Umea Univ, Dept Ecol & Environm Sci, S-90187 Umea, Sweden

[3] Univ Lancaster, Soil & Ecosyst Ecol, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY | 2012年 / 100卷 / 01期

基金：

瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

above-ground; below-ground; biodiversity; carbon sequestration; chronosequence; island ecology; natural experiment; plant-soil (below-ground) interactions; retrogression; succession; FUNCTIONAL-GROUP LOSS; PLANT DIVERSITY; SOIL CARBON; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; NITROGEN-FIXATION; FOREST; AREA; GRASSLAND; CHRONOSEQUENCE; RETROGRESSION;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01907.x

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

1. Despite recent interest in linkages between above- and below-ground communities and their consequences for ecosystem processes, much remains unknown about their responses to long-term ecosystem change. We synthesize multiple lines of evidence from a long-term natural experiment to illustrate how ecosystem retrogression (the decline in ecosystem process rates due to long-term absence of major disturbance) drives vegetation change, and thus above-ground and below-ground carbon (C) sequestration, and communities of consumer biota.

引用

页码：16 / 30

页数：15

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