Ultrasound-assited extraction and structural identification of polysaccharides from Isodon lophanthoides var. gerardianus (Bentham) H. Hara

被引:75
作者
Wen, Lingrong [1 ]
Lin, Lianzhu [1 ]
You, Lijun [1 ]
Yang, Bao [2 ]
Jiang, Guoxiang [2 ]
Zhao, Mouming [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Coll Light Ind & Food Sci, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Bot Garden, Key Lab Plant Resource Conservat & Sustainable Ut, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Isodon lophanthoides var. gerardianus; Polysaccharides; Ultrasound; Structural identification; Antioxidant activity; RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY; LONGAN FRUIT PERICARP; ASSISTED EXTRACTION; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; RABDOSIA-LOPHANTHOIDES; MORINDA-CITRIFOLIA; ABIETANE QUINONES; OPTIMIZATION; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; ANTHRAQUINONES;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.03.003
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Ultrasound-assisted extraction was employed to prepare polysaccharides from Isodon lophanthoides var. gerardianus (Bentham) H. Hara (Xihuangcao). Response surface methodology was used to optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction parameters. Central-composite design was applied to estimate the effects of ultrasonic time, liquid/solid ratio and pH on the yield of the polysaccharides from I. lophanthoides var. gerardianus (Bentham) H. Hara (ILHP). A mathematical model with high fitness was obtained. Ultrasonic time, liquid/solid ratio and pH exhibited independent and interactive effects on ILHP yield. Gas chromatography analysis suggested that ILHP-3 comprised Rha, Man, Glc with relative molar percentages of 3.9%, 8.0% and 88.1%, respectively. The assay of glycosidic linkage showed that ILHP-3 was consisted of -> 2)-Man-(1 ->, -> 6)-Glc-(1 ->, -> 3)-Rha-(1 -> with a molar proportion of 1.9:26.5:1. The average molecular weight of ILHP-3 was measured to be 247 kDa by high-performance gel permeation chromatography. Furthermore, a good antioxidant activity was observed for ILHP-3. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:541 / 547
页数:7
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]
ANTIOXIDANT DETERMINATIONS BY THE USE OF A STABLE FREE RADICAL [J].
BLOIS, MS .
NATURE, 1958, 181 (4617) :1199-1200
[2]
Components and antioxidant activity of polysaccharide conjugate from green tea [J].
Chen, HX ;
Zhang, M ;
Xie, BJ .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2005, 90 (1-2) :17-21
[3]
Purification, composition analysis and antioxidant activity of a polysaccharide from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma atrum [J].
Chen, Yi ;
Xie, Ming-Yong ;
Nie, Shao-Ping ;
Li, Chang ;
Wang, Yuan-Xing .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2008, 107 (01) :231-241
[4]
Purification, structure and immunobiological activity of an arabinan-rich pectic polysaccharide from the cell walls of Prunus dulcis seeds [J].
Dourado, F ;
Madureira, P ;
Carvalho, V ;
Coelho, R ;
Coimbra, MA ;
Vilanova, M ;
Mota, M ;
Gama, FM .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 2004, 339 (15) :2555-2566
[5]
COMPARISON OF OPEN-COLUMN AND HIGH-PERFORMANCE GEL-PERMEATION CHROMATOGRAPHY IN THE SEPARATION AND MOLECULAR-WEIGHT ESTIMATION OF POLYSACCHARIDES [J].
DREHER, TW ;
HAWTHORNE, DB ;
GRANT, BR .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY, 1979, 174 (02) :443-446
[6]
A COLORIMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SUGARS [J].
DUBOIS, M ;
GILLES, K ;
HAMILTON, JK ;
REBERS, PA ;
SMITH, F .
NATURE, 1951, 168 (4265) :167-167
[7]
The direct effect of ultrasound on the extraction of date syrup and its micro-organisms [J].
Entezari, MH ;
Nazary, SH ;
Khodaparast, MHH .
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY, 2004, 11 (06) :379-384
[8]
Structure of a polysaccharide from a Rhizobium species containing 2-deoxy-β-D-arabino-hexuronic acid [J].
Guentas, L ;
Pheulpin, P ;
Michaud, P ;
Heyraud, A ;
Gey, C ;
Courtois, B ;
Courtois, J .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 2001, 332 (02) :167-173
[9]
Ultrasound-assisted extraction of anthraquinones from roots of Morinda citrifolia [J].
Hemwimol, Surasak ;
Pavasant, Prasert ;
Shotipruk, Artiwan .
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY, 2006, 13 (06) :543-548
[10]
Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidative anthraquinones from roots of Morinda citrifolia [J].
Hemwimon, Surasak ;
Pavasant, Prasert ;
Shotipruk, Artiwan .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 54 (01) :44-50