Aging dynamics of quantum spin glasses of rotors

被引:38
作者
Kennett, MP [1 ]
Chamon, C
Ye, JW
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2001年 / 64卷 / 22期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.224408
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the long time dynamics of quantum spin glasses of rotors using the nonequilibrium Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. These models are known to have a quantum phase transition from a paramagnetic to a spin-glass phase, which we approach by looking at the divergence of the spin-relaxation rate at the transition point. In the aging regime, we determine the dynamical equations governing the time evolution of the spin response and correlation functions, and show that all terms in the equations that arise solely from quantum effects are irrelevant at long times under time reparametrization group (R-PG) transformations. At long times, quantum effects enter only through the renormalization of the parameters in the dynamical equations for the classical counterpart of the rotor model. Consequently, quantum effects only modify the out-of-equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relation (OEFDR), i.e. the ratio X between the temperature and the effective temperature, but not the form of the classical OEFDR.
引用
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页数:15
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