COMIS - an international multizone air-flow and contaminant transport model

被引:138
作者
Feustel, HE [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Indoor Environm Dept, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
multizone; air flow; modeling; model evaluation;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7788(98)00043-7
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A number of interzonal models have been developed to calculate air flows and pollutant transport mechanisms in both single and multizone buildings. A recent development in multizone air-flow modeling, the COMIS model, has a number of capabilities that go beyond previous models, much as COMIS can be used as either a stand-alone air-flow model with input and output features or as an infiltration module for thermal building simulation programs. COMIS was designed during a 12 month workshop at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) in 1988-1989. In 1990, the Executive Committee of the International Energy Agency's Energy Conservation in Buildings and Community Systems program created a working group on multizone air-flow modeling, which continued work on COMIS. The group's objectives were to study physical phenomena causing air flow and pollutant (e.g., moisture) transport in multizone buildings, develop numerical modules to be integrated in the previously designed multizone air flow modeling system, and evaluate the computer code. The working group supported by nine nations, officially finished in late 1997 with the release of IISiBat/COMIS 3.0, which contains the documented simulation program COMIS, the user interface IISiBat, and reports describing the evaluation exercise. This paper serves as an introduction for the other publications included in this Special Issue. Published by Elsevier Science S.A.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 18
页数:16
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