Influence of the coexistence gas and in-situ solid absorbent on the decomposition of covalent chlorides and fluorides by non-thermal plasma

被引:4
作者
Hari, T [1 ]
Nakajo, K [1 ]
Huang, LW [1 ]
Kojima, Y [1 ]
Ozawa, S [1 ]
Matsuda, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Res Ctr Adv Waste & Emiss Management, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
关键词
non-thermal plasma; covalent chlorides; covalent fluorides; radical reaction; in-situ absorption;
D O I
10.1252/kakoronbunshu.28.522
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
\Decomposition of low concentrations of covalent chlorides and fluorides (CCl4, SF6, CHF3, CHClF2) in N by non-thermal plasma was investigated. Specifically, the influence of hydrogen and of in-situ Ca(OH)(2) absorbent on the decomposition were determined in terms of the decomposition ratio of the gases, which form inorganic halide from free halide species. It was found that the decomposition ratios of SF6 and CCl4 with 2% H-2 in N-2 were higher than those in N-2 atmosphere. HCl, Cl-2, HF and F-2 were regarded as the major products formed from the decomposition of the gases in N-2 atmosphere. With the combination of non-thermal plasma and in-situ absorption using a layer of Ca (OH)(2) coated on the surface of the grounding electrode, the decomposition ratio increased and products such as HCl, Cl-2, HF and F-2 were effectively scavenged. It was demonstrated that the Ca (OH)(2) absorbent played an effective role in capturing the unwanted intermediates in the plasma reactor.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 527
页数:6
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