Functional characterization of SOR1, a gene required for resistance to photosensitizing toxins in the fungus Cercospora nicotianae

被引:42
作者
Ehrenshaft, M [1 ]
Chung, KR [1 ]
Jenns, AE [1 ]
Daub, ME [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
photosensitizer resistance; singlet oxygen resistance; Cercospora spp; cercosporin;
D O I
10.1007/s002940050423
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The Cercospora nicotianae SORI gene is required for resistance to singlet oxygen-generating photosensitizers. SORI was characterized in the wild-type and in five photosensitizer-sensitive mutant strains which are complemented to photosensitizer resistance by transformation with SORI. Sequence analysis determined that three of the mutants contain SORI copies with mutations encoding substitutions in the protein-coding sequence; however, two other mutants had wild-type SOR1 protein and promoter sequences. All five mutants accumulate SORI mRNA at levels comparable to that of the wild-type strain. In the wild-type strain, SORI accumulation is enhanced two-fold by light, but is unaffected by the presence of cercosporin, the photosensitizer synthesized by C. nicotianae. Southern analysis indicates that SORI is present in other fungi that synthesize structurally related perylenequinone photosensitizers.
引用
收藏
页码:478 / 485
页数:8
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