T-type Ca2+ channels, SK2 channels and SERCAs gate sleep-related oscillations in thalamic dendrites

被引:166
作者
Cueni, Lucius [1 ]
Canepari, Marco [1 ]
Lujan, Rafael [2 ]
Emmenegger, Yann [3 ]
Watanabe, Masahiko [4 ]
Bond, Chris T. [5 ]
Franken, Paul [3 ]
Adelman, John P. [5 ]
Luthi, Anita [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Div Pharmacol & Neurobiol Biozentrum, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Crib Fac Med, Dept Ciencias Med, Albacete 02006, Spain
[3] Univ Lausanne, Ctr Integrat Genom, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[4] Hokkaido Univ, Sch Med, Dept Anat, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608638, Japan
[5] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Vollum Inst, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[6] Univ Lausanne, Fac Biol & Med, Dept Cell Biol & Morphol, CH-1005 Lausanne, Switzerland
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nn.2124
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
T-type Ca2+ channels (T channels) underlie rhythmic burst discharges during neuronal oscillations that are typical during sleep. However, the Ca2+-dependent effectors that are selectively regulated by T currents remain unknown. We found that, in dendrites of nucleus reticularis thalami (nRt), intracellular Ca2+ concentration increases were dominated by Ca2+ influx through T channels and shaped rhythmic bursting via competition between Ca2+-dependent small-conductance (SK)-type K1 channels and Ca2+ uptake pumps. Oscillatory bursting was initiated via selective activation of dendritically located SK2 channels, whereas Ca2+ sequestration by sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPases (SERCAs) and cumulative T channel inactivation dampened oscillations. Sk2(-/-) (also known as Kcnn2) mice lacked cellular oscillations, showed a greater than threefold reduction in low-frequency rhythms in the electroencephalogram of non-rapid-eye-movement sleep and had disrupted sleep. Thus, the interplay of T channels, SK2 channels and SERCAs in nRt dendrites comprises a specialized Ca2+ signaling triad to regulate oscillatory dynamics related to sleep.
引用
收藏
页码:683 / 692
页数:10
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