CYP450 biosensors based on gold chips for antiepileptic drugs determination

被引:22
作者
Alonso-Lomillo, M. A. [1 ]
Gonzalo-Ruiz, J. [2 ]
Dominguez-Renedo, O. [1 ]
Munoz, F. J. [2 ]
Arcos-Martinez, M. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Burgos, Fac Sci, Dept Analyt Chem, Burgos, Spain
[2] IMB CSIC, Microelect Inst Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain
关键词
biosensor; microelectronic techniques; screen-printed Ag/AgCl reference electrode; phenobarbital; cytochrome p450 2B4;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2008.01.030
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Three-electrode configuration chips containing a Pt, An and a screen-printed Ag/AgCl as counter, working and reference electrode, respectively, have been developed. Selective determination of Phenobarbital (PB) has been carried out by Cytochrome P450 2134 (CYP450) immobilization into a polypyrrole matrix onto the gold working electrode. Chronoamperometric experiments show a PB diffusion coefficient of 2.42 x 10(-6) cm(2) s(-1), a reproducibility and repeatability in terms of residual standard deviation (RSD) of 13% and 5.51%, respectively, and a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.289 mu mol dm(-3) (alpha = beta = 0.05) for the developed CYP450-biosensor chip. Its performance has been showed by the determination of PB in pharmaceutical drugs. HPLC has been used as reference technique. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1733 / 1737
页数:5
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