The biological function of allergens: Relevant for the induction of allergic diseases?

被引:37
作者
Bufe, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Borstel, D-23845 Borstel, Germany
关键词
allergens; IgE epitopes; T cell epitopes; biological function; enzyme activity; allergic inflammation; structure; CD23; CD25;
D O I
10.1159/000024013
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
During the last 10 years an increasing number of allergens were identified and biochemically as well as immunologically characterized. More and more information on the primary structure of these molecules, revealed by recombinant technologies, became available. Furthermore for several allergens the biological functions could be elucidated. Most recently it was shown that beside IgE-binding capacity functional properties such as enzyme activity may contribute to the allergenicity and the induction of allergic inflammation. These findings could stimulate novel concepts in allergy prevention and therapy. This review summarizes recent data in this area.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 219
页数:5
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]  
Akdis CA, 1998, EUR J IMMUNOL, V28, P914, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199803)28:03<914::AID-IMMU914>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-C
[3]   A BARLEY FLOUR INHIBITOR OF INSECT ALPHA-AMYLASE IS A MAJOR ALLERGEN ASSOCIATED WITH BAKERS ASTHMA DISEASE [J].
BARBER, D ;
SANCHEZMONGE, R ;
GOMEZ, L ;
CARPIZO, J ;
ARMENTIA, A ;
LOPEZOTIN, C ;
JUAN, F ;
SALCEDO, G .
FEBS LETTERS, 1989, 248 (1-2) :119-122
[4]  
Bufe A, 1996, PLANTA, V199, P413, DOI 10.1007/BF00195733
[5]   Allergenic activity of a major grass pollen allergen is elevated in the presence of nasal secretion [J].
Bufe, A ;
Gehlhar, K ;
Schramm, G ;
Schlaak, M ;
Becker, WM .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 1998, 157 (04) :1269-1276
[6]   MAJOR ALLERGEN PHL-P-VA (TIMOTHY GRASS) BEARS AT LEAST 2 DIFFERENT IGE-REACTIVE EPITOPES [J].
BUFE, A ;
BECKER, WM ;
SCHRAMM, G ;
PETERSEN, A ;
MAMAT, U ;
SCHLAAK, M .
JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 1994, 94 (02) :173-181
[7]   MAJOR ALLERGEN PHL-P-VB IN TIMOTHY-GRASS IS A NOVEL POLLEN RNASE [J].
BUFE, A ;
SCHRAMM, G ;
KEOWN, MB ;
SCHLAAK, M ;
BECKER, WM .
FEBS LETTERS, 1995, 363 (1-2) :6-12
[8]   Crystallization and preliminary diffraction data of a major pollen allergen - Crystal growth separates a low molecular weight form with elevated biological activity [J].
Bufe, A ;
Betzel, C ;
Schramm, G ;
Petersen, A ;
Becker, WM ;
Schlaak, M ;
Perbandt, M ;
Dauter, Z ;
Weber, W .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 271 (44) :27193-27196
[9]  
BUFE A, 1996, NEW HORIZONS ALLERGY, V57, P399
[10]   Mapping and mutational analysis of the IgE-binding epitopes on Ara h 1, a legume vicilin protein and a major allergen in peanut hypersensitivity [J].
Burks, AW ;
Shin, D ;
Cockrell, G ;
Stanley, JS ;
Helm, RM ;
Bannon, GA .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1997, 245 (02) :334-339