Comparison of CdS films deposited by different techniques: Effects on CdTe solar cell

被引:53
作者
Lee, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Kunsan Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Kunsan 573701, Chonbuk, South Korea
关键词
cadmium sulphide; chemical bath deposition; vacuum evaporation; cadmium telluride; solar cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.02.110
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polycrystalline cadmium sulfide (CdS) thin-films were deposited on glass substrate by chemical bath deposition (CBD) and vacuum evaporation (VE) techniques. VE-CdS films consisted primarily of hexagonal phase, whereas CBD US films containing primarily the cubic form. VE-grown films were shown to have better crystallinity than CBD-grown films. The grain size of the CBD films is smaller than the ones of VE films. VE-CdS films exhibited relatively high transmittance in the above-gap region and band gap compared with CBD films. However, CdTe solar cells with these low quality CBD-CdS layers yield higher and more stable characteristics. Current-voltage-temperature measurements showed that the current transport for both cells was controlled by both tunneling and interface recombination but the cells with CBD-CdS displayed less tunneling. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1398 / 1403
页数:6
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