Ti/Al/Pt/Au ohmic contacts on n-type ZnO with a range of carrier concentrations (7.5x10(15)-1.5x10(20) cm(-3)) show as-deposited specific contact resistances in the range from 3x10(-4) to 8x10(-7) Omega cm(2). Temperature-dependent measurements showed that the dominant transport mechanisms were tunneling in the contacts in the most highly doped films and thermionic emission in the more lightly doped films. After annealing at 200degreesC, the lowest specific contact resistance achieved was 2.2x10(-8) Omega cm(2). However, the contacts show evidence of reactions between the Ti and the ZnO film even for this low annealing temperature, suggesting that applications requiring good thermal stability will need metallurgy with better thermal stability. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Verghese, PM
;
Clarke, DR
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
机构:
USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USAUSA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Wraback, M
;
Shen, H
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Shen, H
;
Liang, S
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Liang, S
;
Goria, CR
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Goria, CR
;
Lu, Y
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Verghese, PM
;
Clarke, DR
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Coll Engn, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
机构:
USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USAUSA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Wraback, M
;
Shen, H
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Shen, H
;
Liang, S
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Liang, S
;
Goria, CR
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Goria, CR
;
Lu, Y
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA