Ion pair cooperative binding of potassium salts by new rhenium(I) bipyridine crown ether receptors

被引:59
作者
Uppadine, LH
Redman, JE
Dent, SW
Drew, MGB
Beer, PD
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Inorgan Chem Lab, Dept Chem, Oxford OX1 3QR, England
[2] Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 6AD, Berks, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic001450v
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The new rhenium(I) bipyridine crown ether receptors 1-4 have been prepared and their ion pair recognition properties examined. The crystal structure of [1 . KCl](2). 2H(2)O demonstrates that potassium is coordinated by benzo-18-crown-6 and chloride is hydrogen bonded to the amide groups. Receptor 3 extracts solid KCl and KOAc into chloroform via ion pair complexation. NMR and emission titration studies with receptors 1-4 and KCl/KOAc show that cobound potassium enhances anion binding strength by electrostatic and conformational effects. Significant cooperative interactions are observed between the anion and cation sites for host 4 in CH3CN. This molecule coordinates potassium to form a 1:1 intramolecular sandwich complex, which preorganizes the host for acetate binding.
引用
收藏
页码:2860 / 2869
页数:10
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